Pack Train at Chilkoot Pass (1898)
by popegrutch
This short film from Edison depicts a piece of an important historical event – the Klondike Gold Rush – as it was seen by news consumers at the time. By 1898, location shooting made it possible to see bits of news events in motion, rather than just as still images in the paper.
What we see is a winding trail from the point of view of a camera placed behind a bush, just off the trail. The pack train approaches us, led by a man on a horse, with several heavily-laden mules following. The train continues for some time, alternating a series of mules with a man on a horse every few seconds. The pack train does not finish passing the camera before the film runs out; it seems to continue forever. Towards the end, a man appears atop a rock to the left side of the trail, looking down at the train, and seems to interact with the men on horseback.
The Chilkoot Pass was a critical artery connecting people to the Klondike, and at times it was filled with streams of gold-seeking migrants. Some very famous images of this event were used or reproduced in later movies, such as “The Gold Rush” (1924) starring Charlie Chaplin. However, this image is fairly dark and blurry (possibly it just hasn’t aged well) and is otherwise unfamiliar. Perhaps it inspired gold fever in some viewers, who decided to try their luck in the Klondike, but it really shows how much competition there already was there by the time the movie was released.
Director: Unknown
Camera: Unknown
Starring: Unknown
Run Time: 1 Min
You can watch it for free: here.
I just happened to read “Women of the Klondike” this past summer, which talked about the Chilkoot Pass and the dangers folks faced travelling to Dawson City. It is truly remarkable that filmmakers were able to (A) transport this equipment and (B) preserve it to show in theatres. Fascinating footage. Thanks!
Ack! I meant to say “preserve the film”.
You’re right, it was pretty impressive! Thanks for the comment!